******************* This email originates from outside Imperial. Do not click on links and attachments unless you recognise the sender. If you trust the sender, add them to your safe senders list https://spam.ic.ac.uk/SpamConsole/Senders.aspx to disable email stamping for this address. ******************* Dear All,I am working to gain a better understanding of modeling turbulent flows. Some of the topics I am interested are if defining “small initial perturbations (noise)” is necessary in turbulent flow modeling, and how the noise affects the stability of the model. Therefore, I have conducted a literature review, but I have only been able to find a few studies* regarding the Gaussian Noise generator. It would be very helpful if I could review a few more studies on introducing noise particularly into Quasi-3D models. Are there any academic papers or tutorials you could recommend?Any recommendations would be greatly appreciated!Best regards,Selman BaysalR. A. in HydraulicsDept. of Civil Eng'gÇanakkale Onsekiz Mart University--ITU Civil Eng., BSc.ITU Coastal Sci. & Eng., MSc.*Moxey et al. (2020) and  Nektar++ tutorial