Hi, I just wanted to comment on the 2 issues below: 3D deformed Jacobian not positive in some elements You can use the variational optimiser to attempt to make these invalid elements valid. See the varopti module here: http://doc.nektar.info/userguide/latest/user-guidese17.html#x25-990004.4 Periodic composites have a different number of elements NekMesh cannot, at the present time, generate periodic 3D meshes. It can do so in 2D but the 3D version has not been implemented (mostly due to the difficulty of doing so in 3D). Best, Julian Marcon Early Stage Researcher Department of Aeronautics / Aerodynamics Section Imperial College London, City and Guilds Building, Room 420 London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom Mob.: +44 (0)7449 121911<tel:+447449121911> From: nektar-users-bounces@imperial.ac.uk <nektar-users-bounces@imperial.ac.uk> On Behalf Of Yan, Zhenguo Sent: 08 July 2019 14:53 To: Jiang S. <Shujie.Jiang@soton.ac.uk>; Castiglioni, Giacomo <g.castiglioni@imperial.ac.uk>; nektar-users <nektar-users@imperial.ac.uk>; d.moxey@exeter.ac.uk; Yan, Zhenguo <z.yan17@imperial.ac.uk> Subject: Re: [Nektar-users] 答复: About the periodic boundary condition on quasi-3D simulation Hi Shujie, I am not very familiar with the usage of NekMesh, but one reason that may lead to negative Jacobian is that the mesh near the wall is too coarse. This means one element cut across large radian and easily leads to negative Jacobian. I believe Joaquim has developed some techniques to tackle with this problem. But the easy solution is to use finer mesh where the curvature is large. I think this is also Gicomo's first suggestion. Best wishes, Zhenguo On 08/07/2019 11:34, Jiang S. wrote: Dear Giacomo, I tried to use NekMesh to generate the mesh, there are two problems: 1. 3D deformed Jacobian not positive in some elements; 2. Periodic composites have a different number of elements; Is there any way to let the periodic surface have the same element number? Thanks! Shujie ________________________________ 发件人: Castiglioni, Giacomo <g.castiglioni@imperial.ac.uk><mailto:g.castiglioni@imperial.ac.uk> 发送时间: 2019年7月8日 10:30 收件人: Jiang S.; nektar-users; d.moxey@exeter.ac.uk<mailto:d.moxey@exeter.ac.uk>; Yan, Zhenguo 抄送: Sherwin, Spencer J 主题: Re: About the periodic boundary condition on quasi-3D simulation Dear Shujie, I have used the peralign module many times with success, so I wonder if the problem comes from somewhere else. A couple of suggestions: - I tried to generate the mesh from your .geo file and I think the mesh is too coarse to get the wavy features resolved (I get several warnings of this sort "Warning: degenerate tetrahedron") - with the step file you can generate the mesh directly with NekMesh without having to use Gmsh. Cheers, Giacomo ________________________________ From: Jiang S. <Shujie.Jiang@soton.ac.uk><mailto:Shujie.Jiang@soton.ac.uk> Sent: Monday, July 8, 2019 10:05:24 AM To: Castiglioni, Giacomo; nektar-users; d.moxey@exeter.ac.uk<mailto:d.moxey@exeter.ac.uk>; Yan, Zhenguo Cc: Sherwin, Spencer J Subject: About the periodic boundary condition on quasi-3D simulation Hi All, I use Gmsh to generate a mesh for quasi-3D simulation. I want to use periodic boundary conditions in the 'left' and 'right' side. But the Nektar++ comes with the error: Fatal : Level 0 assertion violation Unable to determine triangle orientation So I tried to change the mesh normal direction in Gmsh. Then the same error comes again. At last, I tried to use peralign in NekMesh, it generated a new mesh, but the same error comes again. Actually, I tried to change the periodic boundary condition to wall boundary condition. It runs successfully. Is there something wrong with my mesh? [cid:image001.png@01D53662.19C56740] Many thanks for your help! Have a nice day! Shujie
