| Subject: | Talk on multiphoton NADH and FAD imaging on 8th July |
|---|---|
| Date: | Thu, 27 Jun 2013 17:41:01 +0100 |
| From: | Dunsby, Christopher W <christopher.dunsby@imperial.ac.uk> |
| To: | Spitaler, Martin <m.spitaler@imperial.ac.uk> |
Dear
Martin,
You
might be interested in the talk below from Alex Walsh who is
in Melissa Skala’s group at Vanderbilt University. It is
scheduled for 1100 on Monday 8th July in the
Optics Reading Room (Blackett 613).
best
regards,
Chris
From: alexandra.j.walsh@vanderbilt.edu
[mailto:alexandra.j.walsh@vanderbilt.edu]
On Behalf Of Alex Walsh
Sent: 26 June 2013 21:43
To: Dunsby, Christopher W
Cc: Kelly, Douglas J; French, Paul (PHOT) M W
(Photonics); Melissa Skala
Subject: Re: Alex's July visit
Yes,
title and abstract are below.
Optical
metabolic imaging predicts anti-cancer therapeutic
response
The drug
combination that is chosen for cancer patients is
determined from histological markers of receptor
expression. Unfortunately, many patients do not respond
to chemotherapy, and therefore face a greater risk of
recurrence and death. No current technologies can
accurately predict individual tumor response to
particular drugs. Cellular metabolism is a potentially
powerful marker of tumor response to treatment, because
the oncogenic drivers targeted by therapeutic agents
often regulate cellular metabolism. In this study, we
demonstrate the sensitivity of optical metabolic imaging
to predict therapeutic response in xenografts
in vivo, and in primary patient
tumor derived organoids, in both breast cancer and
pancreatic cancer models. We utilize mulitphoton
fluorescence intensity and fluorescence lifetime imaging
to probe cellular NADH and FAD, two coenzymes of
metabolism. Endpoints of cellular metabolism include
the optical redox ratio (NADH fluorescence intensity
divided by that of FAD) the mean fluorescence lifetime
of NADH, and the mean fluorescence lifetime of FAD.
Upon treatment with estrogen receptor inhibitors and
human epidermal growth factor receptor inhibitors, the
redox ratio of responsive tumors decreases (p<0.001)
and is further reduced when effective therapies are
combined (p<0.001). Furthermore, the NADH
fluorescence lifetime decreases in organoids treated
with human epidermal growth factor receptor inhibitors
(p<0.05). With these findings, optical metabolic
imaging shows potential for development into a
high-throughput screen to test the efficacy of a panel
of drugs to direct clinical therapy selection and
expedite pre-clinical studies.
Alex
Walsh